Congress is racing toward an April 19 deadline for the expiration of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) Section 702. Nearly all members agree that the program needs changes, particularly after a series of damning reports about abuses in the top-secret program. But lawmakers disagree on how far to go.
The House is slated to take up the fight first with a bill reaching the floor this week, after several previous false starts. National security officials have mounted a full-court press in recent weeks to try to head off major changes to Section 702 — widely understood as the government’s most important snooping authority.
Terrorists, they warn, will benefit if lawmakers require the FBI to get a warrant before querying American citizens’ names in its massive trove of data. From stopping terrorist plots and spotting cyberattack victims to derailing the flow of fentanyl, FBI Director Christopher A. Wray and other top officials say, few areas of law enforcement aren’t affected by the government’s ability to collect and analyze reams of electronic data under Section 702.
Threat Status recently examined all aspects of the debate in an exclusive Influencers video interview with former NSA General Counsel Stewart Baker.