- Associated Press - Monday, February 10, 2025

With more than 4.7 million hashtags, Notre Dame Cathedral in France ranks as the most Instagrammable religious landmark in the world. A recent study reveals a global fascination with the beautiful architecture and cultural significance of several historic monuments - one that surpasses even their meaning for true believers.

In the digital age, from Paris to Cambodia, a blend of history, spirituality and modern storytelling through photos and hashtags has these landmarks being seen by more people than before. Here are the top 10 religious landmarks making waves on Instagram and beyond.

Notre Dame Cathedral: The world’s most Instagrammable religious landmark



Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, France, claims the top spot as the most Instagrammed religious landmark globally with over 4.7 million hashtags. A study confirms that Notre Dame Cathedral is easily the most shared landmark on Instagram. This Gothic masterpiece continues to captivate visitors with its intricate design, stained glass windows and towering spires. Attracting 15 million visitors annually, Notre Dame is not just a favorite for photography enthusiasts but also a cultural and architectural icon cherished worldwide.

Boasting a particular masonry style of building accompanied by cavernous spaces and expansive walls, the Notre Dame Cathedral is a site to behold. But beyond its material restoration and the status it upholds as a monument of heritage, every tourist who sets afoot this Parisian giant must not forget Notre Dame for what it truly is - a cathedral of faith. It may be more than just a weekend trip, but it’s worth it.

Sagrada Família: A vision still under construction

In third place is the Sagrada Família in Barcelona, Spain. Despite ongoing construction, this breathtaking basilica has amassed 3.3 million hashtags. Designed by architect Antoni Gaudí, the Sagrada Família’s striking architecture and intricate details continue to draw 3.2 million visitors annually. Its ability to balance historical reverence with modern appeal makes it a standout among global landmarks. Before heading out on your Mediterranean cruise, stop by this iconic basilica for a few selfies.

When Leah Ingram, owner of Real Sophisticated Consumer, visited Sagrada Familía with her family, she had two priorities when capturing images: “One was getting the colors that came through the various stained glass windows. And, two, the texture of the exterior since it is a building like no other in the world,” she shares. “Also, if you can, climb to the top of one of the turrets. You’ll get amazing views of the city.”

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Angkor Wat: The vast temple complex of Cambodia

Angkor Wat in Siem Reap, Cambodia, is the fourth most Instagrammable religious site, with 1.9 million hashtags. As the largest religious monument in the world, its sprawling temple complex is a marvel of ancient Khmer architecture. With 2.6 million visitors each year, Angkor Wat remains an enduring symbol of spiritual and cultural heritage.

According to Britannica, the vast religious complex of Angkor Wat comprises more than a thousand buildings and covers 400 acres of land. This Cambodian cultural wonder, of which the whole temple complex appears in the Cambodian flag, was designated as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.

Basilica of the Sacred Heart: A Parisian treasure

The Basilique du Sacré-Cœur, known as the Basilica of the Sacred Heart, located atop Montmartre in Paris, France, is a favorite among tourists and Instagrammers alike. Ranking fifth on the list, it has amassed 1.2 million hashtags and draws 11 million visitors annually. The basilica’s stunning white domes and panoramic views of Paris make it a standout destination for spiritual reflection and social media-worthy photos.

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Al-Aqsa Mosque: A sacred site in Jerusalem

Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, Israel, ranks sixth in the study, with over 1.1 million Instagram hashtags. As one of the holiest sites in Islam, the mosque holds deep religious and cultural significance. While annual visitor numbers are unavailable, its influence on both spiritual and digital platforms is undeniable.

Also called the Farthest Mosque, Al-Aqsa Mosque is a significant holy site in Islam located in the Old City of Jerusalem in Palestine as recorded by Human Appeal. Beyond its Instagrammable structures are layers of reconstruction due to earthquakes in 746 and 1033, with various ruling Islamic Caliphate dynasties also building additions to the mosque and surrounding areas throughout history.

Sheikh Zayed Mosque: Modern majesty in Abu Dhabi

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The Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, secures seventh place on the list. Known for its gleaming white domes, intricate mosaics and expansive courtyards, it has garnered over 1.1 million hashtags. Welcoming 4.3 million visitors annually, this modern architectural masterpiece is as much a spiritual center as it is a symbol of elegance and innovation.

Sheikh Zayed Mosque’s iconic chandeliers resemble upturned palm trees and are adorned with 24-carat gold plates and Swarovski crystals. The mosque’s lighting system is integrated with the lunar cycle, creating a building that breathes with the moon. Its majestic construction makes your Instagram feed a collage of sophisticated feats of technology and art, proving that you don’t need to book that themed cruise just yet to witness a luxurious backdrop.

Sri Harmandir Sahib: The Golden Temple of Amritsar

Sri Harmandir Sahib, also known as the Golden Temple, in Amritsar, India, ranks eighth on the list. With 935,000 hashtags, its Instagram presence is modest compared to other landmarks, but its annual footfall is unmatched, drawing 36 million visitors. This Sikh temple’s shimmering golden facade and tranquil reflection in the surrounding pool make it a revered and visually stunning destination.

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After being blown away by gunpowder in 1762, as recorded by Holidify, the brave Maharaja Ranjit Singh rebuilt the rich heritage with marble and gold. The Golden Temple not only attracts photographers but also devotees who seek solace and blessing. Sri Harmandir Sahib’s sparkling golden walls and intricate design are an absolute scenery that makes you put your phone down instead of snapping a picture.

St. Peter’s Basilica: The heart of Vatican City

St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City, Italy, claims ninth place with over 807,000 Instagram hashtags. As one of Christianity’s most important landmarks, it attracts 10 million visitors annually. Its breathtaking Renaissance architecture, iconic dome and spiritual significance ensure its lasting appeal to pilgrims and travelers alike.

“I’ll never forget standing in line to enter St. Peter’s Basilica with my three teenagers under the intense July heat,” says Casey Rooney of Get On My Plate, remembering how her children’s faces were dripping with sweat and being afraid that the whole experience would bore them. “We entered the Basilica, and it was incredible to see their faces change. They were in awe and immediately pulled out their phones and began taking photos of everything,” she added.

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Subotica Synagogue: An undiscovered treasure

Rounding out the list is Subotica Synagogue in Vojvodina, Serbia. With 756,000 Instagram hashtags, this Art Nouveau synagogue stands as a lesser-known yet stunning cultural landmark. Attracting 1.7 million visitors each year, it represents a blend of vibrant architecture and deep historical roots, making it a must-see for those exploring Eastern Europe.

The Subotica Synagogue Foundation states that the religious landmark only took three years to build, but its restorations lasted about 40 years. Its exterior and interior are formulated to convey multi-layered symbolism; these intricate additions are why this architectural wonder is a hotspot for photographers.

In a single frame: Culture, faith and social media

As the digital and physical worlds continue to intersect, these landmarks serve as reminders of the enduring beauty and significance of faith, history and culture. Whether through a lens or in person, they inspire millions around the world, connecting people to the past while anchoring them in the present.

Jennifer Allen, retired chef turned traveler, cookbook author and writer, shares her adventures and travel tips at All The Best Spots. Living at home with her family - and the cats that rule them all - her work has been featured in The Washington Post, Seattle Times, MSN and more.

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